TACT Manual Remains Vital for Global Air Cargo Industry Amid E-Commerce Boom

TACT Manual Remains Vital for Global Air Cargo Industry Amid E-Commerce Boom

This article presents the important air freight rate manual TACT (The Air Cargo Tariff), first published in 1975 and currently co-published by several airlines. TACT is divided into three main parts and includes all rules and detailed rate information for international transport. Understanding how to use TACT enables transportation professionals to obtain precise quotes, thereby enhancing decision-making efficiency and market competitiveness.

Freight Forwarders Adopt New Strategies to Secure Timely Payments

Freight Forwarders Adopt New Strategies to Secure Timely Payments

In the competitive transportation market, freight forwarders need to pay attention to the risks of prepaid freight clauses, the rights of bill of lading holders, and the identity of the actual freight payers when collecting freight charges. By establishing reasonable contractual agreements and selecting reputable charterers, freight forwarders can effectively protect their interests, ensure timely collection of freight, and reduce economic risks.

Maritime Shipping Risks Demand Robust Safety Measures

Maritime Shipping Risks Demand Robust Safety Measures

Maritime cargo transportation faces various risks, including natural disasters and accidents. Natural threats like severe weather, lightning, tsunamis, earthquakes, floods, and volcanic eruptions are unpredictable. Accidents such as grounding, collisions, fires, and crew negligence can also lead to cargo loss. Therefore, understanding these risks and obtaining appropriate insurance is crucial.

Commercial Invoices: The Trust Foundation of Global Trade

Commercial Invoices: The Trust Foundation of Global Trade

A commercial invoice is an essential document issued by the seller to the buyer, detailing information about the goods involved in the transaction. This document allows the seller to collect payment. It is widely used in international trade for purposes such as payment reference, customs documentation, and applying for export licenses, making it an indispensable part of trade transactions.

Backdated Shipping Insurance Policies: Risks and Legal Nuances Explained

Backdated Shipping Insurance Policies: Risks and Legal Nuances Explained

A backdated insurance policy refers to an agreement where the insurer, at the request of the insured, retroactively sets the policy's inception date to before the shipment of goods, requiring mutual consent. This practice carries a fraud risk by potentially concealing the true date of the insurance contract. Insurers typically demand a guaranty letter to mitigate potential liabilities, ensuring that coverage is limited to risks occurring after the actual policy inception date.

Air Cargo Industry Faces Voluntary, Involuntary Contract Changes

Air Cargo Industry Faces Voluntary, Involuntary Contract Changes

Changes in air cargo transportation can be classified into voluntary and involuntary changes. Voluntary changes are usually initiated by the shipper and involve actions such as pre-departure returns, mid-journey stops, and changes of destination. Involuntary changes occur due to the carrier or external factors, with common reasons including flight adjustments and force majeure events.

Maritime Industry Grapples With Rising Demurrage Costs

Maritime Industry Grapples With Rising Demurrage Costs

This article analyzes the meaning of "On Demurrage" in voyage charters and its relationship with demurrage charges. Demurrage fees are costs incurred by the charterer for exceeding the loading and unloading period specified in the contract, usually calculated on a daily basis. The contract outlines the conditions for entering a state of demurrage, which varies in terminology across different countries. Additionally, it explores the distinctions between demurrage in voyage charters and container transport.

TACT Manual Standardizes Global Air Cargo Operations Amid Trade Growth

TACT Manual Standardizes Global Air Cargo Operations Amid Trade Growth

The TACT (The Air Cargo Tariff) is an air freight rate manual published by the International Air Transport Association. It addresses inconsistencies in airline rate manuals that emerged in the 1970s. TACT consists of three parts: TACT Rules, North American rates, and global rates. It covers carrier rules, charges, rates, and special provisions, providing standardized references for international freight, thereby enhancing industry efficiency.

Global Air Cargo Sector Navigates Complexities of Specialized Shipments

Global Air Cargo Sector Navigates Complexities of Specialized Shipments

This article provides a detailed overview of the transportation of oversized and overweight cargo in air freight, including their definitions, classifications, and transportation requirements. Oversized cargo typically requires multiple air pallets, while overweight cargo is defined as any single item exceeding 150 kg. Transportation conditions vary depending on the aircraft type and airport facilities. Additionally, safety regulations regarding hazardous materials must be adhered to, particularly for vehicles containing internal combustion engines and fuel tanks.

Air Cargo Industry Faces Growing Challenges in Oversized Shipments

Air Cargo Industry Faces Growing Challenges in Oversized Shipments

This article discusses special cargo in air freight, particularly the definitions and transportation challenges of oversized and overweight goods. Oversized cargo typically requires multiple air pallets, while overweight cargo refers to single items exceeding 150 kilograms. When transporting these goods, consideration must be given to the necessary equipment and safety measures, as well as fuel disposal within vehicles, to ensure safe and efficient transportation.